Component comparison

GeForce RTX 4090 vs GeForce MX550

GeForce RTX 4090 vs GeForce MX550 — detailed GPU comparison: performance, gaming FPS, specifications.

Advantages

A GeForce RTX 4090
  • + Release year (+2)
  • + VRAM (GB) (+14 GB)
  • + Memory clock (MHz) (+750 MHz)
  • + Bandwidth (GB/s) (+938 GB/s)
  • + Memory bus (bit) (+320 bit)
  • + TGP / TDP (W) (+95 W)
  • + Lithography (nm) (-8 nm)
  • + Transistors (M) (+71,600M)
  • + CUDA cores (+15360)
  • + TMUs (+480)
  • + ROPs (+160)
  • + FP32 performance (TFLOPS) (+79.88 TFLOPS)
  • + Pixel fill rate (GPixel/s) (+422.38 GPixel/s)
  • + Texture fill rate (GTexel/s) (+1247.76 GTexel/s)
  • + Energy efficiency (+9.0)
  • + PassMark (overall) (+22628)
  • + 3DMark Time Spy (+18781)
  • + 3DMark Fire Strike (+40065)
  • + Normalized score (+25.9)
B GeForce MX550
  • + Die size (mm²) (+409 mm²)

Detailed spec comparison

Spec Component A
GeForce RTX 4090
Component B
GeForce MX550
Release year 2023 (+2) 2021
VRAM (GB) 16 GB (+14 GB) 2 GB
Memory type GDDR6 GDDR6
Memory clock (MHz) 2250 MHz (+750 MHz) 1500 MHz
Bandwidth (GB/s) 1034 GB/s (+938 GB/s) 96 GB/s
Memory bus (bit) 384 bit (+320 bit) 64 bit
TGP / TDP (W) 120 W (+95 W) 25 W
Lithography (nm) 4 nm (-8 nm) 12 nm
Transistors (M) 76,300M (+71,600M) 4,700M
Die size (mm²) 609 mm² 200 mm² (+409 mm²)
Base clock (MHz) — 1065 MHz
Boost clock (MHz) — 1320 MHz
CUDA cores 16,384 (+15360) 1,024
TMUs 512 (+480) 32
ROPs 176 (+160) 16
RT cores 128 —
Tensor cores 512 —
FP32 performance (TFLOPS) 82.58 TFLOPS (+79.88 TFLOPS) 2.70 TFLOPS
Pixel fill rate (GPixel/s) 443.50 GPixel/s (+422.38 GPixel/s) 21.12 GPixel/s
Texture fill rate (GTexel/s) 1290.00 GTexel/s (+1247.76 GTexel/s) 42.24 GTexel/s
Energy efficiency 41.9 (+9.0) 32.8
PassMark (overall) 27,047 (+22628) 4,419
3DMark Time Spy 21,251 (+18781) 2,470
3DMark Fire Strike 46,191 (+40065) 6,126
Geekbench OpenCL — 34,068
Geekbench Vulkan — 32,369
Normalized score 75.0 (+25.9) 49.1

Only in component A

DLSS ReBAR ray_tracing

In both

CUDA

FPS in games (1080p)

Game GeForce RTX 4090 GeForce MX550 Delta
Battlefield 5 170 FPS 45 FPS +277.8% (A)
CS:GO 240 FPS 240 FPS ≈
Counter-Strike 2 300 FPS 55 FPS +445.5% (A)
Cyberpunk 2077 147 FPS 21 FPS +600% (A)
Dota 2 199 FPS 111 FPS +79.3% (A)
Far Cry 5 173 FPS 45 FPS +284.4% (A)
Fortnite 300 FPS 60 FPS +400% (A)
Forza Horizon 4 250 FPS 45 FPS +455.6% (A)
Forza Horizon 5 281 FPS 47 FPS +497.9% (A)
GTA V 140 FPS 140 FPS ≈
Metro Exodus 156 FPS 21 FPS +642.9% (A)
Overwatch 240 FPS 240 FPS ≈
PUBG 140 FPS 140 FPS ≈
Resident Evil 4 Remake 218 FPS 21 FPS +938.1% (A)
The Witcher 3 394 FPS 50 FPS +688% (A)
Valorant 350 FPS 95 FPS +268.4% (A)

Specs from public sources (PassMark, Geekbench). FPS measured at 1080p medium settings.

Based on the comparison: GeForce RTX 4090 wins 19 of the comparable criteria. The choice depends on your use case.

🤔 How to choose

Universal advice for any use case.

  • Reliability vs price: reliability (median 50) ↔ price (median 385.1).
  • Weight vs CPU: mobility (median 48) ↔ overall performance (median 49.8).
  • Upgradeability vs battery: upgradability (median 50) ↔ battery life (median 2.8).